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Dallas Restaurant Compliance Guide: Health, Safety, and Licensing Requirements

2026-01-295 min read
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Dallas restaurants must navigate health permits, food safety regulations, alcohol licensing, and operational compliance. This guide covers all requirements with practical implementation strategies.

Health Department Requirements

Food Establishment Permit

Dallas County Health Department:

  • Initial permit: $200-$400 (based on risk level)
  • Annual renewal: $200-$400
  • Inspection: 2-3 times per year
  • Timeline: 2-4 weeks

Risk categories:

  • High risk (full menu): $400/year
  • Medium risk (limited menu): $300/year
  • Low risk (prepackaged only): $200/year

Food Handler Certifications

Texas requirements:

  • All food handlers: Certified within 60 days
  • Food manager: Certified before opening
  • Renewal: Every 2 years

Costs:

  • Food handler course: $15/person
  • Food manager certification: $150-$200
  • Total for 10-person staff: $350-$400

Kitchen Inspections

Inspection checklist:

  • [ ] Food storage temperatures
  • [ ] Cross-contamination prevention
  • [ ] Hand washing stations
  • [ ] Equipment sanitation
  • [ ] Pest control
  • [ ] Employee hygiene

Common violations:

  • Improper food temperatures (most common)
  • Inadequate hand washing
  • Cross-contamination
  • Missing certifications

Alcohol Licensing (TABC)

License Types

Beer and wine:

  • Wine and Beer Retailer Permit: $1,000/year
  • Application fee: $100
  • Timeline: 45-60 days

Full liquor:

  • Mixed Beverage Permit: $6,000/year
  • Application fee: $1,000
  • Timeline: 60-90 days

Additional permits:

  • Food and Beverage Certificate: $1,000/year (if under 50% food sales)
  • Late hours permit: $1,000/year (after midnight)

TABC Compliance

Requirements:

  • [ ] TABC seller training (all servers)
  • [ ] Age verification procedures
  • [ ] Responsible service policies
  • [ ] Incident documentation
  • [ ] Regular compliance audits

Training costs:

  • TABC certification: $10-$15/person
  • Renewal: Every 2 years
  • Total for 15 servers: $150-$225

City of Dallas Requirements

Business Licenses

Certificate of Occupancy:

  • Cost: $200-$800 (based on square footage)
  • Renewal: Annual
  • Inspection: Fire marshal, health, building

Sign permits:

  • Permanent sign: $100-$300
  • Temporary banner: $50
  • Menu board: $75

Fire Safety

Requirements:

  • [ ] Fire suppression system (kitchen)
  • [ ] Fire extinguishers (properly placed)
  • [ ] Emergency exits (clearly marked)
  • [ ] Occupancy limits (posted)
  • [ ] Annual fire inspection

Costs:

  • Fire suppression system: $3,000-$10,000
  • Annual inspection: $200-$400
  • Maintenance: $500-$1,000/year

Operational Compliance

Employment

Labor requirements:

  • [ ] I-9 verification (all employees)
  • [ ] W-4 forms
  • [ ] Tip reporting procedures
  • [ ] Overtime compliance
  • [ ] Break requirements

Payroll setup:

  • Gusto: $40/month + $6/person
  • ADP: $100-$200/month
  • Square Payroll: $35/month + $5/person

Insurance

Required coverage:

  • General liability: $1,000-$3,000/year
  • Workers' compensation: $2,000-$8,000/year
  • Liquor liability: $1,500-$5,000/year
  • Property insurance: $1,000-$3,000/year

Total: $5,500-$19,000/year

Food Safety Compliance

Temperature Control

Critical temperatures:

  • Cold storage: ≤41°F
  • Hot holding: ≥135°F
  • Cooking temps: Varies by food
  • Cooling: 135°F to 70°F in 2 hours, then to 41°F in 4 hours

Monitoring:

  • Temperature logs (3x daily minimum)
  • Calibrated thermometers
  • Written procedures
  • Staff training

Allergen Management

Texas requirements:

  • Menu allergen disclosure
  • Staff allergen training
  • Cross-contamination prevention
  • Emergency procedures

Common allergens:

  • Milk, eggs, fish, shellfish
  • Tree nuts, peanuts, wheat, soy

First-Year Costs

Startup compliance:

  • Health permits: $400
  • TABC license: $7,000 (if full liquor)
  • Business licenses: $1,000
  • Fire safety: $5,000
  • Insurance: $10,000
  • Training: $1,000
  • Total: $24,400

Annual ongoing:

  • Permits and licenses: $8,000
  • Insurance: $10,000
  • Training renewals: $500
  • Inspections: $600
  • Total: $19,100/year

Common Violations and Penalties

Health Code Violations

Critical violations:

  • Improper food temps: $500-$2,000
  • No food handler certs: $500-$1,000
  • Pest infestation: $1,000-$5,000
  • Repeat violations: Closure

TABC Violations

Common issues:

  • Serving minors: $1,000-$5,000 + license suspension
  • Over-serving: $500-$2,000
  • No seller training: $500-$1,000
  • Late hours violation: $1,000-$3,000

Implementation Timeline

Pre-Opening (3-4 months)

Month 1:

  • [ ] Apply for health permit
  • [ ] Apply for TABC license
  • [ ] Obtain business license
  • [ ] Purchase insurance

Month 2:

  • [ ] Install fire suppression
  • [ ] Schedule inspections
  • [ ] Complete staff training
  • [ ] Set up payroll

Month 3:

  • [ ] Final health inspection
  • [ ] Fire marshal approval
  • [ ] TABC final approval
  • [ ] Certificate of occupancy

Month 4:

  • [ ] Soft opening
  • [ ] Final compliance check
  • [ ] Grand opening

Ongoing Maintenance

Daily:

  • Temperature logs
  • Cleaning checklists
  • Shift reports

Weekly:

  • Inventory checks
  • Equipment maintenance
  • Staff meetings

Monthly:

  • Review compliance
  • Update training
  • Audit procedures

Annually:

  • Renew all permits
  • Update insurance
  • Comprehensive audit

Best Practices

1. Digital Compliance Management

Tools:

  • FoodDocs: $99/month (HACCP, temp logs)
  • SafetyChain: $199/month (comprehensive)
  • HAIEC Restaurant Compliance: $149/month

Benefits:

  • Automated reminders
  • Digital logs
  • Inspection readiness
  • Reduced violations

2. Staff Training Program

Components:

  • Initial orientation (8 hours)
  • Food safety (4 hours)
  • TABC certification (2 hours)
  • Allergen training (1 hour)
  • Ongoing refreshers (quarterly)

3. Inspection Preparation

Always ready:

  • Clean and organized
  • Logs up to date
  • Staff certified
  • Equipment maintained
  • Procedures documented

Conclusion

Dallas restaurant compliance requires careful attention to health permits, TABC licensing, fire safety, and operational requirements. Budget $24,000 for startup and $19,000 annually for ongoing compliance.

Key requirements:

  • Health permit: $400/year
  • TABC license: $1,000-$7,000/year
  • Insurance: $10,000/year
  • Training: $500-$1,000/year

Ready to open compliant? Get restaurant checklist →


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