Dallas Restaurant Compliance Guide: Health, Safety, and Licensing Requirements
Dallas restaurants must navigate health permits, food safety regulations, alcohol licensing, and operational compliance. This guide covers all requirements with practical implementation strategies.
Health Department Requirements
Food Establishment Permit
Dallas County Health Department:
- Initial permit: $200-$400 (based on risk level)
- Annual renewal: $200-$400
- Inspection: 2-3 times per year
- Timeline: 2-4 weeks
Risk categories:
- High risk (full menu): $400/year
- Medium risk (limited menu): $300/year
- Low risk (prepackaged only): $200/year
Food Handler Certifications
Texas requirements:
- All food handlers: Certified within 60 days
- Food manager: Certified before opening
- Renewal: Every 2 years
Costs:
- Food handler course: $15/person
- Food manager certification: $150-$200
- Total for 10-person staff: $350-$400
Kitchen Inspections
Inspection checklist:
- [ ] Food storage temperatures
- [ ] Cross-contamination prevention
- [ ] Hand washing stations
- [ ] Equipment sanitation
- [ ] Pest control
- [ ] Employee hygiene
Common violations:
- Improper food temperatures (most common)
- Inadequate hand washing
- Cross-contamination
- Missing certifications
Alcohol Licensing (TABC)
License Types
Beer and wine:
- Wine and Beer Retailer Permit: $1,000/year
- Application fee: $100
- Timeline: 45-60 days
Full liquor:
- Mixed Beverage Permit: $6,000/year
- Application fee: $1,000
- Timeline: 60-90 days
Additional permits:
- Food and Beverage Certificate: $1,000/year (if under 50% food sales)
- Late hours permit: $1,000/year (after midnight)
TABC Compliance
Requirements:
- [ ] TABC seller training (all servers)
- [ ] Age verification procedures
- [ ] Responsible service policies
- [ ] Incident documentation
- [ ] Regular compliance audits
Training costs:
- TABC certification: $10-$15/person
- Renewal: Every 2 years
- Total for 15 servers: $150-$225
City of Dallas Requirements
Business Licenses
Certificate of Occupancy:
- Cost: $200-$800 (based on square footage)
- Renewal: Annual
- Inspection: Fire marshal, health, building
Sign permits:
- Permanent sign: $100-$300
- Temporary banner: $50
- Menu board: $75
Fire Safety
Requirements:
- [ ] Fire suppression system (kitchen)
- [ ] Fire extinguishers (properly placed)
- [ ] Emergency exits (clearly marked)
- [ ] Occupancy limits (posted)
- [ ] Annual fire inspection
Costs:
- Fire suppression system: $3,000-$10,000
- Annual inspection: $200-$400
- Maintenance: $500-$1,000/year
Operational Compliance
Employment
Labor requirements:
- [ ] I-9 verification (all employees)
- [ ] W-4 forms
- [ ] Tip reporting procedures
- [ ] Overtime compliance
- [ ] Break requirements
Payroll setup:
- Gusto: $40/month + $6/person
- ADP: $100-$200/month
- Square Payroll: $35/month + $5/person
Insurance
Required coverage:
- General liability: $1,000-$3,000/year
- Workers' compensation: $2,000-$8,000/year
- Liquor liability: $1,500-$5,000/year
- Property insurance: $1,000-$3,000/year
Total: $5,500-$19,000/year
Food Safety Compliance
Temperature Control
Critical temperatures:
- Cold storage: ≤41°F
- Hot holding: ≥135°F
- Cooking temps: Varies by food
- Cooling: 135°F to 70°F in 2 hours, then to 41°F in 4 hours
Monitoring:
- Temperature logs (3x daily minimum)
- Calibrated thermometers
- Written procedures
- Staff training
Allergen Management
Texas requirements:
- Menu allergen disclosure
- Staff allergen training
- Cross-contamination prevention
- Emergency procedures
Common allergens:
- Milk, eggs, fish, shellfish
- Tree nuts, peanuts, wheat, soy
First-Year Costs
Startup compliance:
- Health permits: $400
- TABC license: $7,000 (if full liquor)
- Business licenses: $1,000
- Fire safety: $5,000
- Insurance: $10,000
- Training: $1,000
- Total: $24,400
Annual ongoing:
- Permits and licenses: $8,000
- Insurance: $10,000
- Training renewals: $500
- Inspections: $600
- Total: $19,100/year
Common Violations and Penalties
Health Code Violations
Critical violations:
- Improper food temps: $500-$2,000
- No food handler certs: $500-$1,000
- Pest infestation: $1,000-$5,000
- Repeat violations: Closure
TABC Violations
Common issues:
- Serving minors: $1,000-$5,000 + license suspension
- Over-serving: $500-$2,000
- No seller training: $500-$1,000
- Late hours violation: $1,000-$3,000
Implementation Timeline
Pre-Opening (3-4 months)
Month 1:
- [ ] Apply for health permit
- [ ] Apply for TABC license
- [ ] Obtain business license
- [ ] Purchase insurance
Month 2:
- [ ] Install fire suppression
- [ ] Schedule inspections
- [ ] Complete staff training
- [ ] Set up payroll
Month 3:
- [ ] Final health inspection
- [ ] Fire marshal approval
- [ ] TABC final approval
- [ ] Certificate of occupancy
Month 4:
- [ ] Soft opening
- [ ] Final compliance check
- [ ] Grand opening
Ongoing Maintenance
Daily:
- Temperature logs
- Cleaning checklists
- Shift reports
Weekly:
- Inventory checks
- Equipment maintenance
- Staff meetings
Monthly:
- Review compliance
- Update training
- Audit procedures
Annually:
- Renew all permits
- Update insurance
- Comprehensive audit
Best Practices
1. Digital Compliance Management
Tools:
- FoodDocs: $99/month (HACCP, temp logs)
- SafetyChain: $199/month (comprehensive)
- HAIEC Restaurant Compliance: $149/month
Benefits:
- Automated reminders
- Digital logs
- Inspection readiness
- Reduced violations
2. Staff Training Program
Components:
- Initial orientation (8 hours)
- Food safety (4 hours)
- TABC certification (2 hours)
- Allergen training (1 hour)
- Ongoing refreshers (quarterly)
3. Inspection Preparation
Always ready:
- Clean and organized
- Logs up to date
- Staff certified
- Equipment maintained
- Procedures documented
Conclusion
Dallas restaurant compliance requires careful attention to health permits, TABC licensing, fire safety, and operational requirements. Budget $24,000 for startup and $19,000 annually for ongoing compliance.
Key requirements:
- Health permit: $400/year
- TABC license: $1,000-$7,000/year
- Insurance: $10,000/year
- Training: $500-$1,000/year
Ready to open compliant? Get restaurant checklist →
Related Resources
Want to Learn More About AI Governance?
Explore our comprehensive resources on behavioral AI monitoring, compliance frameworks, and policy templates.
Ready to Get Compliant?
Start your compliance journey with HAIEC. Free assessment, automated evidence, audit-ready documentation.
Explore compliance frameworks: